Projects per year
Personal profile
Biography
I am a chemist by training, but developed a strong interest in the oceans during my undergraduate degree. During my PhD, most of which was completed at Plymouth Marine Laboratory, I studied the chemistry of complex natural organic matter in estuarine conditions. I then went on to investigate the fate of similar organic materials during alumina recovery from bauxite at the University of the West Indies in Jamaica. After returning to the UK, I spent some time at the University of Liverpool working on the analysis of iron and other trace metals in seawater. In 1997 I moved to the University of East Anglia, where my research interests have developed into the fields of marine and atmospheric iodine biogeochemistry and the atmospheric transport of nutrients and trace metals and their impact on the marine carbon cycle.
Career
- 1984-1987, University of Southampton, BSc (Hons), Chemistry with Oceanography, Upper Second Class
- 1987-1992, University of Southampton, PhD, Marine Chemistry
- 1992-1994, Research Fellow, Chemistry Department, University of the West Indies, Jamaica
- 1995-1997, Postdoctoral Research Assistant, Oceanography Laboratories, University of Liverpool
- 1997-2005, Senior Research Assistant, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia
- 1999, Temporary Lecturer, Chemistry Department, University of the West Indies, Jamaica
- 2005-2010, RCUK Academic Fellow, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia
- 2010-2017, Reader in Marine and Atmospheric Chemistry, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia
- 2017-present, Professor of Marine and Atmospheric Chemistry, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia
PhD Opportunities
I am currently advertising this PhD studentship: Microplastics: All up in the air? Deadline: 10th July 2021.
Other PhD Positions
However, feel free to email me to discuss alternative projects in other areas of ocean-atmosphere chemical exchange and sources of funding.
Click here for other PhD opportunities in the School of Environmental Sciences.
Key Research Interests
My current research focuses on the chemistry of interactions between the atmosphere and the surface of the ocean. A major part of this involves a study of deposition in aerosols and rain of nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, silicon, iron and other trace metals) to the ocean, in order to assess their impact on marine productivity and hence the global carbon cycle. On a global scale, iron is the nutrient for which atmospheric inputs to the ocean have the most significant impact on phytoplankton growth. I study the factors that control how much of the iron that falls into the ocean actually dissolves in seawater as this is the fraction which helps to fuel phytoplankton growth. My other main research area involves the study of iodine cycling in the marine atmosphere (where iodine chemistry influences ozone destruction and new aerosol formation) and in seawater (where the metabolism of iodine by algae is linked to the flux of iodine from the ocean into the atmosphere).
Publications: EPrints Digital Repository
Key Responsibilities
- Director of Admissions for ENV
- Natural Sciences Rep and Placement Director Year in Europe
Teaching Interests
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Iron and Manganese Impacts on the Future of Southern Ocean Ecosystems (Iron-Man)
Baker, A. (Principal Investigator)
Natural Environment Research Council
1/06/25 → 31/05/29
Project: Research
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Safeguarding from Acidification: Feedbacks and Ecosystem Services for European and global Action
Baker, A. (Principal Investigator) & Clegg, S. (Co-Investigator)
1/09/26 → 31/08/30
Project: Research
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GESAMP Working Group 38: Atmospheric Inputs to the Ocean
Baker, A. (Principal Investigator)
World Meteorological Organization
1/09/21 → 30/11/22
Project: Research
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Atmospheric fluxes of mineral dust-derived soluble trace elements to the ocean using thorium isotopes (ThorMap)
Baker, A. (Principal Investigator)
Natural Environment Research Council
1/04/21 → 30/06/24
Project: Research
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Addressing Interdisciplinary challenges through Raman Microscopy - a new facility for UEA
Lettice, F. (Principal Investigator), Alexander, M. (Co-Investigator), Askounis, A. (Co-Investigator), Baker, A. (Co-Investigator), Cammidge, A. (Co-Investigator), Chao, Y. (Co-Investigator), Fabian, L. (Co-Investigator), Fielden, J. (Co-Investigator), Hernaez, M. (Co-Investigator), Hui, O. (Co-Investigator), Kaplani, E. (Co-Investigator), Khimyak, Y. (Co-Investigator), Liss, P. (Co-Investigator), Lord, R. (Co-Investigator), Marin, M. J. (Co-Investigator), Mayes, A. (Co-Investigator), Melendi-Espina, S. (Co-Investigator), Nolte, S. (Co-Investigator), Romanov, A. (Co-Investigator), Saeed, A. (Co-Investigator), Sobolewski, A. (Co-Investigator), Tolhurst, T. (Co-Investigator) & Wright, J. (Co-Investigator)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
6/11/20 → 31/08/22
Project: Research
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Atmospheric and marine controls on aerosol iron solubility in seawater
Baker, A. R. & Croot, P. L., 20 Jun 2010, In: Marine Chemistry. 120, 1-4, p. 4-13 10 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
331 Citations (Scopus) -
Estimation of atmospheric nutrient inputs to the Atlantic Ocean from 50 degrees North to 50 degrees South based on large-scale field sampling: Fixed nitrogen and dry deposition of phosphorus
Baker, A., Lesworth, T., Adams, C., Jickells, T. & Ganzeveld, L., 2010, In: Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 24Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
97 Citations (Scopus) -
Estimation of atmospheric nutrient inputs to the Atlantic Ocean from 50°N to 50°S based on large-scale field sampling: Iron and other dust-associated elements
Baker, A. R., Adams, C., Bell, T. G., Jickells, T. D. & Ganzeveld, L., 1 Aug 2013, In: Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 27, 3, p. 755-767 13 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
93 Citations (Scopus) -
Anthropogenic emissions of volatile Cd detected in western tropical North Atlantic surface seawater
Xu, H. (Lead Author), Rehkämper, M. (Lead Author), Huang, Y., Jia, Z., Kreissig, K., Coles, B. J., Moore, R. E. T., Olivelli, A., Middag, R., Baker, A., Shelley, R. & van de Flierdt, T., 22 Jan 2026, In: Communications Earth & Environment. 7, 181.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
A significant source of nitrous oxide from recreational use in Ho Chi Minh City, a future Southeast Asian megacity in Vietnam
Forster, G., Biggart, M., Doherty, R. M., Baker, A. R., Etchells, A., Mills, G., Thi Hien, T., Chi, N. D. T., Huy, D. H. & Oram, D., 1 Mar 2026, In: Environmental Science: Atmospheres. 6, 3, p. 390-404 15 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile2 Downloads (Pure)
Activities
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GESAMP Working Group 38 (Atmospheric input of chemicals to the ocean) (External organisation)
Baker, A. (Member)
2026 → …Activity: Membership › Network, Working Group or Professional Association
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Joint Group of Experts on the Scientific Aspects of Marine Environmental Protection (External organisation)
Baker, A. (Member)
2013 → …Activity: Membership › External research organisation
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GESAMP Working Group 38 (Atmospheric input of chemicals to the ocean) (External organisation)
Baker, A. (Member)
2008 → …Activity: Membership › External research organisation
Press/Media
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Increased acidity in the atmosphere is disrupting the ecological balance of the oceans, according to new research led by UEA.
7/07/21 → 12/07/21
24 items of Media coverage
Press/Media: Media Coverage or Contribution