Projects per year
Personal profile
Biography
I am a Professor in the School of Environmental Sciences at the University of East Anglia in the UK. I retain a joint appointment as a Professor in the Department of Atmospheric Science at Colorado State University in the US. I joined CSU in 2001 and UEA in 2021.
My research foci lie in the area of large-scale climate variability, with an emphasis on using observations to identify novel aspects of the climate system, and then using models to test hypotheses motivated by observations.
My publications are available via the links to ResearcherID above and at www.atmos.colostate.edu/~davet
Please see www.atmos.colostate.edu/~davet for more details of my career and research foci.
Postgraduate Research Opportunities
I will be accepting a new PhD student in the physics of climate change in October 2022.
Key Research Interests
My research and that of my students is focused on improving our understanding of large-scale climate variability. The preponderance of my work is based on the analysis and diagnosis of observational data. But it has also exploited simple balance models, idealized general circulation models and the output from coupled chemistry-climate and atmosphere-ocean general circulation models.
In general, my papers are focused on 1) identifying novel aspects of the climate system in observations and 2) testing hypotheses motivated by observational analyses in numerical models. My papers have explored atmospheric variability across a range of spatial and temporal scales, including the origins and impacts of large-scale patterns of climate variability, the mechanisms that underlie observed climate change and the simulated response to external climate forcing, the signatures of and mechanisms for stratosphere/troposphere coupling, ocean/atmosphere interaction in the Southern Hemisphere and North Atlantic, decadal climate variability, and the role of cloud radiative effects in climate variability.
My current research is focused on the following topics:
-
Exploring the importance of coupled chemical/dynamical processes for climate variability in observations and coupled-chemistry climate models. The work includes understanding the influence of wildfire smoke on the large-scale circulation.
-
Understanding changes in surface temperature 'persistence' - or 'memory' under climate change. The persistence of surface temperature is important since the impacts of weather events on ecosystems and society depend critically on the length of the event. Recent research suggests that the persistence of surface temperature is likely to change under global warming. But the physics of such changes are not well understood. For example: Extreme temperature events are expected to last longer in many regions of the Northern Hemisphere, but the reasons for this remain largely unclear. Our research in this area includes:1) exploring the evidence for changes in temperature persistence under climate change in observations and climate change simulations and 2) probing the physics of the changes using a range of theoretical tools.
-
Understanding the role of the ocean circulation in extratropical climate variability. The research includes probing 1) the importance of the ocean circulation in driving observed variability in the sea-surface temperature field using remotely-sensed data in conjunction with ocean state estimates, and 2) the resulting impacts of the ocean-circulation induced sea-surface temperature anomalies on the global-climate system.
-
Exploring the influence of cloud and clear-sky radiative processes on the large-scale atmospheric circulation, especially at middle and high latitudes. The work includes using observations and targeted numerical experiments to explore the role of radiative processes in governing the amplitude and structure of the climatological-mean extratropical circulation and its variability.
-
Understanding the structure and origins of periodicity in extratropical wave amplitudes (i.e., storminess) on ~20-25 day timescales. The research includes analyzing and diagnosing periodicity in the large-scale circulation in observations, developing idealized models of the periodicity, and exploring the implications of the periodicity for subseasonal variations in surface weather.
-
Developing dynamical and statistical methods for distinguishing between the signatures of internal variability and anthropogenic forcing in climate change. The work includes exploiting large-ensembles of climate change simulations to inform analyses of observed climate change.
Teaching Interests
My previous students are linked via:
https://atmos.colostate.edu/~davet/group.html
Research Group or Lab Membership
Current group (CSU)
Luke Davis (PhD) Linkages between climate sensitivity and the extratropical circulation
Simchan Yook (PhD) Coupling between large-scale atmospheric dynamics and chemical processes
Chloe Boehm (MS) Arctic cloud feedbacks
James Larson (co-advised with James Hurrell) (MS) Extratropical atmosphere/ocean interaction
Previous group members (CSU)
- Casey Patrizio (PhD 2021)
- Ying Li (Postdoctoral scientist/Research scientist 2012-2020)
- Lina Boljka (Postdoctoral scientist 2018-2020)
- Jingyuan Li (PhD 2020)
- Samantha Wills (PhD 2018)
- Brian Crow (MS 2016)
- Eliott Foust (MS 2014)
- Jonathan Woodworth (MS 2013)
- Kevin Grise (PhD 2011)
- Kate Mullin (MS 2011)
- Amy Butler (PhD 2010)
- Laura Ciasto (PhD 2009)
- Katie Verlinden (M.S. 2009)
- Jason Furtado (MS 2005)
- Michelle L'Heureux (MS 2004)
- Anthony Worsham (MS 2002)
Academic Background
Ph.D. Dep’t. of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Wa. 2000
M.S. Dep’t. of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Wa. 1998
B.S. Dep’t. of Aerospace Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, Co. 1994
External positions
Professor, Colorado State University
1 Jan 2001 → …
Network
Projects
- 1 Active
-
Insights into middle and high latitude climate variability and change
Thompson, D. W. J. & Hiscock, K.
1/08/21 → 31/07/26
Project: Fellowship
-
Links between climate sensitivity and the large-scale atmospheric circulation in a simple general circulation model
Davis, L. L. B., Thompson, D. W. J. & Birner, T., 1 Aug 2022, In: Journal of Climate. 35, 15, p. 5119–5136 18 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
-
Long-range prediction and the stratosphere
Scaife, A. A., Baldwin, M. P., Butler, A. H., Charlton-Perez, A. J., Domeisen, D. I. V., Garfinkel, C. I., Hardiman, S. C., Haynes, P., Karpechko, A. Y., Lim, E-P., Noguchi, S., Perlwitz, J., Polvani, L., Richter, J. H., Scinocca, J., Sigmond, M., Shepherd, T. G., Son, S-W. & Thompson, D. W. J., 25 Feb 2022, In: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 22, 4, p. 2601–2623 23 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile17 Citations (Scopus)4 Downloads (Pure) -
Observed linkages between the atmospheric circulation and oceanic-forced sea-surface temperature variability in the western North Pacific
Patrizio, C. R. & Thompson, D. W. J., 28 Apr 2022, In: Geophysical Research Letters. 49, 8, e2021GL095172.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile2 Downloads (Pure) -
On the Southern Hemisphere Stratospheric Response to ENSO and Its Impacts on Tropospheric Circulation
Stone, K. A., Solomon, S., Thompson, D. W. J., Kinnison, D. E. & Fyfe, J. C., 15 Mar 2022, In: Journal of Climate. 35, 6, p. 1963-1981 19 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
-
The simulated atmospheric response to Western North Pacific Sea Surface temperature anomalies
Yook, S., Thompson, D. W. J., Sun, L. & Patrizio, C., 1 Jun 2022, In: Journal of Climate. 35, 11, p. 3335–3352 18 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
4 Citations (Scopus)