Oceanography, Air-sea interactions, Marine Biogeochemical Cycles, Carbonate Chemistry

Video: Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas SOCAT with Dorothee Dr Dorothee Bakker (UEA) and Dr Kim Currie (NIWA)

Video: Let’s start the ocean data revolution in the Nordics!

After an MSc in Soil Science with a focus on biogeochemical cycles (1991), I moved into oceanography for PhD research on CO2 air-sea exchange in the Atlantic and Southern Oceans. The oceans cover two-thirds of our Blue Planet and major findings are still being made. The multidisciplinary, seagoing fieldwork is a fun aspect of oceanography. Central in my research are processes affecting the air-sea transfer of natural long-lived greenhouse gases (carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide) and the marine carbon cycle in a changing climate, notably the role of marine biota, ocean circulation, stratification, iron supply, sea ice and ocean acidification.

Data quality and access to marine biogeochemical data are important, especially for studies of longterm variation and change. I contribute to these aims as chair of the Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas (SOCAT), a high-profile activity by the international marine carbon research community. Version 2022 of SOCAT is available. Automation of SOCAT data upload now enables annual, public releases of SOCAT. SOCAT has made a Voluntary Commitment to the 2017 UN Conference for Annual, public releases of the Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas (#OceanAction20464) and contributes to UN Sustainable Development Goal 14.3.1 (Ocean Acidification). Recent SOCAT-based estimates indicate that the ocean carbon sink is more variable on year-to-year and decadal time scales than ocean biogeochemical models indicate.

Currently I am investigating carbon cycling in UK shelf seas and the Southern and Arctic Oceans. I am part of the CUSTARD, PICCOLO, MOSAiC, COMFORT and Greenfeedback research projects. Past research projects include CarboChange, and Ocean Acidification Research. I have participated in 21 multidisciplinary, mostly seagoing research projects, am an author of 97 peer-reviewed articles and 5 book chapters and supervise 1 researcher and 5 PhD students. 

Read here about Elise Droste's participation in MOSAiC.

• 2018 to date:  University of East Anglia, Associate Professor
• 2016-2018:    University of East Anglia, Senior Lecturer
• 2006-2016:    University of East Anglia, Research Officer
• 1998-2005:    University of East Anglia, Senior Research Associate
• 1998:             PhD awarded by the University of Groningen
• 1996-1998:    Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, Research           Associate
• 1991-1996:    Netherlands Institute for Sea Research, PhD research
• 1985-1991:    Wageningen Agricultural University, The Netherlands,                         MSc Soil Science 

Special Award

• 2015: Recognition for my contribution to the Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas (SOCAT) by the Surface Ocean Lower Atmosphere Study (SOLAS).

PhD Opportunities

Email me (d.bakker at uea.ac.uk) to discuss PhD projects on the ocean carbon cycle and sources of funding.

Click here for other PhD opportunities in the School of Environmental Sciences.

Current Activities

• 2007-         Chair Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas (SOCAT);

Past Activities

• 2021         On WCRP SSG Earth System Modelling and Observational Capabilities;
• 2016-21   Scientific Advisor Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Norway;
• 2016-22   Member UK National Committee for Antarctic Research;
• 2020-21   Scientific Advisor NOREMSO ERIC, Norway;
• 2020-22   On Ship Underway User Group, Marine Facilities Advisory Board, UK;
• 2021          On NERC's Strategic Need Advisory Group for Environmental Data Services, UK;
• 2017-21     Member WCRP Data Advisory Council (WDAC);
• 2017          Contributor G7 Ocean Actions Plan;
• 2016          Co-Organiser Air-Sea Gas Flux Conference;
• 2016          Co-Organiser 2016 UK Antarctic Science Conference;
• 2015-17    ICOS Marine Monitoring Station Assembly Rep;
• 2014-15     National Integrated Carbon Observation System Rep;
• 2013-16, 2007-09 On GESAMP Task Team on Open Ocean Pollution;
• 2013          Member Surface Ocean pCO2 Mapping Intercomparison;
• 2013          Member SCAR Ocean Acidification Action Group;
• 2007-13     Co-chair SCOR Working Group 131;
• 2005-17     Member SOLAS-IMBER Carbon Working Group;
• 2012          Co-organiser Challenger Conference for Marine Science;
• 2011          Co-Organiser IOCCP Data to Flux Workshop;
• 2011          Co-Organiser SOLAS/IMBER/IOCCP Ocean Carbon Conference;
• 2011          On NERC International Opportunities Fund Moderating Panel;
• 2005-10     Member SSG International Ocean Carbon Coordination Project;
• 2009          On Writing Team UK Ocean Acidification Research Programme

Air-sea interactions of long-lived greenhouse gases (carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide).  The marine carbon cycle and its feedbacks with other biogeochemical cycles and climate.  Seasonal, year-to-year and decadal variation in the ocean carbon sink and the processes driving this variation.  The role of seasonal sea-ice in air-sea transfer of carbon dioxide (CO2).  The key role of iron in the Southern Ocean carbon cycle.  The effects of a high CO2 world and ocean acidifcation on marine biota.  Remote sensing.  Maintaining time series.  Safe data storage.  Access to marine biogeochemical data.

• Director for Postgraduate Research, School of Environmental Sciences
• Adviser, School of Environmental Sciences
• Module Organiser, ENV-4007B Atmosphere and Oceans
• First Aider at Work

Since 2018 I am a Fellow of the Higher Education Academy.

I teach on:

ENV-4004Y Research and Field Skills (Slapton Field Course)

ENV-4007B Atmosphere and Oceans (Module Organiser)

ENV-5020K Marine Sciences Field Course