Projects per year
Personal profile
Biography
John P. Spencer is a Professor of Psychology. He joined the School in 2015. Prior to arriving in the UK, he was a Professor at the University of Iowa and served as the founding Director of the DeLTA Center. He received a Sc.B. with Honors from Brown University in 1991 and a Ph.D. from Indiana University in 1998. He is the recipient of the 2003 Early Research Contributions Award from the Society for Research in Child Development, and the 2006 Robert L. Fantz Memorial Award from the American Psychological Foundation. His research has been continuously funded by the National Science Foundation and the National Institutes of Health since 2001. His research focuses on the development of executive function including working memory, attention, and inhibitory control. He is also a pioneer in the use of dynamical systems and dynamic neural field models for understanding cognition and action.
Indicative Publications
Bhat, A., Spencer, J.P. & Samuelson, L.K. (in press). Word-object learning via visual exploration in space (WOLVES): A neural process model of cross-situational word learning. Psychological Review.
Jenkins, G.W., Samuelson, L.K., Penny, W. & Spencer, J.P. (2021). Learning words in space and time: Contrasting models of the suspicious coincidence effect. Cognition, 210, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2020.104576.
Buss, A.T., Magnotta, V., Penny, W., Schoner, G., Huppert, T. & Spencer, J.P. (2021). How do neural processes give rise to cognition? Simultaneously predicting brain and behavior with a dynamic model of visual working memory. Psychological Review, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/rev0000264.
Spencer, J.P. (2020). The development of working memory. Current Directions in Psychological Science, doi/10.1177/0963721420959835.
For a full publication list please visit ORCID or ResearchGate
Key Research Interests
Prof. John Spencer’s research focuses on how neural and cognitive dynamics change over learning and development. He is currently studying developmental changes in working memory, attention, inhibitory control, executive function, word learning, and spatial cognition and language. He uses functional neuroimaging technologies including near-infrared spectroscopy and fMRI as well as eye-tracking. Prof. Spencer’s research also targets advances in theory with pioneering work using concepts of dynamical systems theory and dynamic neural field models of cognition and action.
Visit the Dynamic Field Theory Website
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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University of East Anglia Brain Imaging Centre
Penny, W., Coventry, K., Hornberger, M., Pomeroy, V. & Spencer, J.
21/08/19 → 20/08/24
Project: Research
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Infant Brain Health in India: Assessing and Enhancing Working Memory Capacity via a Neurobehavioral Toolkit
Spencer, J. & Wijeakumar, S.
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
24/11/16 → 31/01/20
Project: Research
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Probing the Neural Basis of Visual Working Memory in Early Development
Spencer, J., Deoni, S., Johnson, G. & Magnotta, V.
1/09/16 → 31/07/22
Project: Research
Research output
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Language exposure and brain myelination in early development
Fibla, L., Forbes, S. H., McCarthy, J., Mee, K., Magnotta, V., Deoni, S., Cameron, D. & Spencer, J. P., 7 Jun 2023, In: Journal of Neuroscience. 43, 23, p. 4279-4290 12 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile1 Citation (Scopus)7 Downloads (Pure) -
Poor air quality is associated with impaired visual cognition in the first two years of life: a longitudinal investigation
Spencer, J. P., Forbes, S. H., Naylor, S., Singh, V. P., Jackson, K., Deoni, S., Tiwari, M. & Kumar, A., 25 Apr 2023, In: eLife. 12, e83876.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile3 Downloads (Pure) -
Stunting in infancy is associated with atypical activation of working memory and attention networks
Wijeakumar, S., Forbes, S. H., Magnotta, V. A., Deoni, S., Jackson, K., Singh, V. P., Tiwari, M., Kumar, A. & Spencer, J. P., 2 Jul 2023, (Accepted/In press) In: Nature Human Behaviour.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Neural interactions in working memory explain decreased recall precision and similarity-based feature repulsion
Johnson, J., van Lamsweerde, A., Dineva, E. & Spencer, J., 22 Oct 2022, In: Scientific Reports. 12, 17756.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile4 Downloads (Pure) -
Testing predictions of a neural process model of visual attention in infancy across competitive and non-competitive contexts
Spencer, J., Ross-Sheehy, S. & Eschman, B., Mar 2022, In: Infancy. 27, 2, p. 389-411 23 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile4 Downloads (Pure)
Datasets
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Air_Quality_VWM
Forbes, S. (Creator) & Spencer, J. (Creator), Open Science Framework, 14 Oct 2022
Dataset