Projects per year
Personal profile
Biography
Leanne obtained a first class BSc (Dual Honours) in Physiology & Pharmacology from the University of Sheffield in 1999 and continued to study an MRes (MPhil) in Immunology & oncology at the University of Birmingham (2000). She stayed at the University of Birmingham to do a PhD in Immunology under the supervision of Professor John Gordon and Dr Gillian Grafton.
Following her interests in ion channels in immune cells, Leanne began a post-doctoral position in the lab of Professor Annmarie Surprenant at the University of Sheffield (2003-2006) investigating purinergic ion channels. A further post-doctoral position at the University of Sydney with Professor James Wiley (2007-2010) led to independence as a research fellow at the University of Sydney (2010-2013) followed by a prestigious Vice Chancellor’s research fellowship at RMIT University in Melbourne (2013-2015). Leanne joined UEA as a Lecturer in Pharmacology in 2015 and was promoted to Associate Professor in 2020.
Key Research Interests
I am interested in the roles ion channels play in the regulation of immune cell signalling. My focus is on the purinergic P2X channel family which are activated by extracellular ATP, in particular P2X7 and P2X4. These ion channels have been implicated in inflammatory disorders, chronic pain and cancer and are emerging therapeutic targets.
Current projects involve studying natural products for effect on P2X channels including compounds from traditional chinese medicines and spider venom. We are investigating the role of P2X receptors on microglia and macrophages. We have recently developed a novel on-cell spectroscopy technique for investigating drug binding interactions on P2X ion channels and we are using this in drug design and receptor pharmacology.
Areas of Expertise
Ion channels
Drug discovery screening assays
Electrophysiology
On-cell saturation transfer difference NMR spectroscopy
Key Responsibilities
Director of Research for School of Chemistry, Pharmacy & Pharmacology
Theme lead for Pharmacology & Biological Chemistry
Research Group or Lab Membership
Current members of my group:
Sarah Bouyabs
Kieran Littolff
Kainan Shaw
Khushali Brahmbhatt
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Probing the activity of Umami receptors using on-cell nuclear magnetic resonance
Wallace, M. (Principal Investigator) & Stokes, L. (Co-Investigator)
1/10/25 → 30/09/29
Project: Training
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Exploiting natural products for drug discovery – targeting P2X channels for neuropathic pain
Stokes, L. (Principal Investigator) & Beekman, A. (Co-Investigator)
Government of the State of Kuwait
1/10/24 → 30/09/26
Project: Training
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Exploring Plant-Derived Bioactive Compounds for Drug Discovery from Malaysian and Middle Eastern Botanicals
Stephenson, M. (Principal Investigator), El-Demerdash, A. (Co-Investigator) & Stokes, L. (Co-Investigator)
Government of the State of Kuwait
1/10/24 → 30/09/26
Project: Training
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Releasing a new undergraduate resource for pharmacology teaching: ReceptorCards
Stokes, L. (Principal Investigator) & Norton, R. (Co-Investigator)
British Pharmacological Society
1/11/19 → 31/10/20
Project: Research
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The role of P2X receptors in immune-sensory neuron interplay
Fountain, S. (Principal Investigator) & Stokes, L. (Co-Investigator)
1/10/19 → 25/08/25
Project: Training
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Extracellular ATP and innate immune cells
Lopez-Castejon, G. & Stokes, L., 20 Feb 2026, From Neurotransmission to Cancer Therapy Molecular Mediators in Health and Disease: How Cells Communicate: From Neurotransmission to Cancer Therapy. Sluyter, R., Cederholm, J. M. E., Stokes, L., Ulrich, H., Vlajkovic, S. M. & Tang, Y. (eds.). Academic Press, p. 627-645 19 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
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On-cell saturation transfer difference NMR spectroscopy on ion channels: Characterizing negative allosteric modulator binding interactions of P2X7
Monaco, S., Browne, J., Wallace, M., Angulo, J. & Stokes, L., 10 Sept 2025, In: Journal of the American Chemical Society. 147, 36, p. 32400–32411 12 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile4 Citations (Scopus)9 Downloads (Pure) -
Screening herbal and natural product libraries to aid discovery of novel allosteric modulators of human P2X7
Bidula, S., Piyasirananda, W., Bielecka, H., Bibič, L., Beekman, A. & Stokes, L., Apr 2025, In: Purinergic Signalling. 21, 2, p. 365–379 15 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile2 Citations (Scopus)38 Downloads (Pure) -
Anti-inflammatory activities of Yataprasen Thai traditional formulary and its active compounds, beta-amyrin and stigmasterol, in RAW264.7 and THP-1 cells
Angsusing, J., Singh, S., Samee, W., Tadtong, S., Stokes, L., O'Connell, M., Bielecka, H., Toolmal, N., Mangmool, S. & Chittasupho, C., 1 Aug 2024, In: Pharmaceuticals. 17, 8, 1018.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile23 Citations (Scopus)21 Downloads (Pure) -
Ginsenosides enhance P2X7-dependent cytokine secretion from LPS-primed rodent macrophages
Dhuna, K., Helliwell, R., de Luca, S. N., Spencer, S. J. & Stokes, L., Feb 2024, In: Purinergic Signalling. 20, p. 65–71 7 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile7 Citations (Scopus)23 Downloads (Pure)
Datasets
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File
Activities
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European Calcium Society conference
Stokes, L. (Speaker)
17 Sept 2025Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Invited talk
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Invited speaker at COST action meeting: P2X receptors as therapeutic opportunity
Stokes, L. (Speaker)
22 May 2025 → 24 May 2025Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Invited talk
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European Purines Conference
Stokes, L. (Speaker)
5 Sept 2024Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Invited talk
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British Journal of Pharmacology (Journal)
Stokes, L. (Editorial board member)
2024Activity: Editorial work › Publication editorial role
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Annual meeting of Australian & New Zealand Purines club
Stokes, L. (Speaker)
15 May 2023Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Invited talk