Projects per year
Personal profile
Biography
My work sits within the field of Earth System Science and primarily focuses on the carbon cycle and climate change. I am particularly interested in the factors that control wildfire and other landscape fires, and the consequences of fire for carbon storage on land and in aquatic environments. My involvement with the Global Carbon Project allows me to explore wider interests in how humans affect the carbon cycle and climate through our use of fossil fuel and land use change.
In one branch of my research, I study the drivers of wildfire on global and regional scales. I am funded by an Independent Research Fellowship from the UK Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) to construct the first global dataset of lightning-ignited wildfires, which will be critical to understanding the impact of climate change on wildfire activity and carbon emissions in global forests. I am also leading an effort to map global 'pyromes' –regions where fire is similarly sensitive to climate variability, land use, the abundance of human or lightning ignition sources, and the amount and nature of vegetation available to burn. Mapping of pyromes can help us to understand the sensitivity of distinctive world regions to future changes in climate and will support the improved modelling of fire processes. Within my team, PhD students and research associates are evaluating the impacts of climate change on opportunities for wildfire mitigation via prescribed fire and the varying role of humans in deforestation and wildfire trends in Amazonia.
In another branch of my research, I study the consequences of wildfire for carbon storage on land and in aquatic environments. I have improved the modelling of carbon stock changes following wildfire and quantified the transport of fire-altered forms of carbon to the global oceans by rivers.
As a member of the Global Carbon Budget, I contribute to the annual assessment of the Global Carbon Budget. I also lead on annual efforts to map fossil CO2 emissions globally and assess changes in climate due to anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases.
Academic Background
PhD in Physical Geography at the University of Exeter (2014-2018). Evaluated the impacts of fire on the quantity and quality of carbon flowing through rivers.
Postdoc, Swansea University (2017-2019). Studied the legacy effects of fire on the land carbon cycle.
Postdoc, UEA School of Environmental Science (2019-2022). Joined as a postdoc to work on the Global Carbon Budget.
NERC Independent Research Fellow (2022-present). Won NERC funding to work on the impact of climate change on the global geography of wildfire.
Affiliations. I am a member of the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research, the Climatic Research Unit at UEA, and the international Global Carbon Project.
Research Group or Lab Membership
Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research
Climatic Research Unit
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
Education/Academic qualification
Bachelor of Science, University of Exeter
15 Sep 2010 → 15 Jul 2013
Award Date: 15 Jul 2019
Doctor of Philosophy, University of Exeter
15 Sep 2014 → 1 Nov 2018
Award Date: 29 May 2019
External positions
Core Team, Global Carbon Project
1 Mar 2019 → …
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Climate change impacts on wildfire risk in seasonally dry forests
1/10/23 → 30/09/27
Project: Training
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Following the light: using ‘brightspots’ to avoid future Amazonian fires
Carmenta, R., Jones, M., Rodriguez Fernandez, I., Anderson, L. O. & Barlow, J.
SeNSS-ARIES Joint Studentship Project
1/09/22 → 31/03/26
Project: Training
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Fighting fire with fire: global impacts of climate change on wildfire mitigation using prescribed burns
Jones, M., Carmenta, R., Kolden, C., Warren, R. & Hsu, A.
1/09/22 → 30/09/26
Project: Training
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Climate change impacts on wildfire ignitions by lightning and the safe management of landscape fuels
Natural Environment Research Council
31/03/22 → 30/03/27
Project: Fellowship
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Observation-based system for monitoring and verification of greenhouse gases
Le Quéré, C., Peylin, P., Aalto, T., Astrup, R., Bombelli, A., Brunner, D., Buchwitz, M., Chang, J., Dolman, H., Engelen, R., Gerbig, C., Gon, H., Gunther, D., Hammer, S., Hase, F., House, J., Janssens-Maenhout, G., Kern, B., Kutsch, W., Makarova, M., Nabuurs, G., O'Brien, P., Obersteiner, M., Olsen, A., Osborn, T., Palmer, P., Peters, G., Peters, W., Regnier, P., Rigler, E., Ruyssenaars, P., Scholze, M., Serengil, Y., Smith, P., Tarasova, O., Thompson, R., Tworke, K., Vitullo, M., Zakharov, V., Andrews, O., Jones, M., Pickers, P. & Harris, I.
1/02/18 → 31/07/22
Project: Research
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Approaches for Understanding Regional Fires
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, Division on Earth and Life Studies, Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources, Polar Research Board, Committee on Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Wildland Fires: Toward Improved Monitoring, Modeling, and Management—A Workshop & Silvern, R., 30 Apr 2024, Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Wildland Fires: Toward Improved Monitoring, Modeling, and Management: Proceedings of a Workshop (2024). National Academies Press, p. 30-30Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution
Open Access -
Are there lightning Fires in the Amazon Rainforest?
Zhang, C., Janssen, T., Jones, M. & Veraverbeke, S., 8 Mar 2024.Research output: Contribution to conference › Poster › peer-review
Open Access -
Deforestation falls but rise of wildfires continues degrading Brazilian Amazon forests
Mataveli, G., Jones, M. W., Carmenta, R., Sanchez, A., Dutra, D. J., Chaves, M., de Oliveira, G., Anderson, L. O. & Aragão, L. E. O. C., Feb 2024, In: Global Change Biology. 30, 2, e17202.Research output: Contribution to journal › Comment/debate › peer-review
Open Access2 Citations (Scopus) -
Global cloud-to-ground lightning data to inform wildfire ignition patterns
Brambleby, E., Veraverbeke, S., Mataveli, G., Joshi, M. & Jones, M., 9 Mar 2024.Research output: Contribution to conference › Poster
Open Access -
GlobalRx: A global assemblage of regional prescribed fire records for use in assessments of climate change impacts
Hsu, A., Thurgood, J., Smith, A., Anderson, L. O., Clarke, H., Doerr, S. H., Fernandes, P., Kolden, C., Santín, C., Strydom, T., Jones, M. & GlobalRx Consortium, 9 Mar 2024.Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper › peer-review
Open Access
Datasets
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National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide
Jones, M. (Creator), Peters, G. P. (Creator), Gasser, T. (Creator), Andrew, R. M. (Creator), Schwingshackl, C. (Creator), Gütschow, J. (Creator), Houghton, R. A. (Creator), Friedlingstein, P. (Creator), Pongratz, J. (Creator) & Le Quéré, C. (Creator), Zenodo, 13 Feb 2023
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7076346, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7076346
Dataset
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Gridded fossil CO2 emissions and related O2 combustion consistent with national inventories
Jones, M. (Creator), Andrew, R. M. (Creator), Peters, G. P. (Creator), Janssens-Maenhout, G. (Creator), De-Gol, A. (Creator), Dou, X. (Creator), Liu, Z. (Creator), Pickers, P. (Creator), Ciais, P. (Creator), Patra, P. K. (Creator), Chevallier, F. (Creator) & Le Quéré, C. (Creator), Zenodo, 13 Sep 2022
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4277266, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4277266
Dataset
Prizes
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CarbonBrief/Altmetric Top Climate Paper in 2020 for News and Social Media attention
Jones, Matthew (Recipient), 13 Jan 2021
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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NERC Independent Research Fellowship
Jones, Matthew (Recipient), Jun 2021
Prize: Fellowship awarded competitively
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Outstanding Global Reach & Significance (Winning Research Group)
Jones, Matthew (Recipient), 2020
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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Web of Science Highly Cited Paper
Jones, Matthew (Recipient), 10 Mar 2023
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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Wiley Top Cited Articles 2021-2022
Jones, Matthew (Recipient), 21 Feb 2023
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
Activities
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Fire science Learning AcRoss the Earth system (FLARE) workshop
Matthew Jones (Invited speaker)
18 Sep 2023 → 21 Sep 2023Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Invited talk
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Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Wildland Fires Toward Improved Monitoring, Modeling, and Management
Matthew Jones (Invited speaker)
13 Sep 2023 → 15 Sep 2023Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Invited talk
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Wildfire Impact, Risk and Mitigation Workshop
Matthew Jones (Invited expert)
18 Jan 2023Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Workshop with external stakeholders/organisations
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UK Earth System Model Capability Centres - TerraFIRMA Workshop: Future Impacts, Risks and Mitigation Actions in a changing Earth system (Event)
Matthew Jones (Member)
Dec 2021 → …Activity: Membership › Network, Working Group or Professional Association
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Press/Media
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Review of wildfire activity in 2023 reveals where record area burned
5/04/24
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: UEA Press Release
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Increase in wildfires in the Brazilian Amazon masks progress on forest protection
8/03/24
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: UEA Press Release
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Lightning identified as the leading cause of wildfires in boreal forests, threatening carbon storage
10/11/23
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: UEA Press Release
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Wildfires threaten environmental gains in climate-crucial Amazon
16/10/23
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: UEA Press Release
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Greece wildfires: how climate change is involved, and what we can do about it
Matthew Jones, Chantelle Burton, Douglas Kelley & Stefan H. Doerr
28/07/23
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Press / Media