Projects per year
Personal profile
Biography
I developed an interest in volcanology during a Geology BSc at the University of St Andrews. During my PhD at Lancaster University, I worked on the eruptions from the Long Valley caldera (California) and peculiar rift magmas from Pantelleria (S. Italy). I followed this with a post-doctoral appointment at Lancaster University making field measurements of the viscosity of active basaltic lava flows in Hawai`i. I then worked for ten years at the volcano observatories on Montserrat and Hawai`i on all manner of volcanic problems. My main efforts have been in ground deformation measurements, topographic measurements of an active lava dome and developing methods for the remote measurement of sulphur dioxide flux from volcanoes.
PhD Positions
Click here for current PhD opportunities in the School of Environmental Sciences. However, feel free to email me to discuss projects outside these areas and alternative sources of funding.
Key Research Interests
Growth, emplacement and collapse of lava flows and domes; magma degassing and explosive volcanism; monitoring of active volcanoes.
Significant Publications
- Edmonds, M. and Herd, R.A. (in press) A volcanic degassing event at the explosive-effusive transition.Geophysical Research Letters.
- Edmonds, M., Herd, R.A. and Strutt, M.H. (2006) Tephra deposited on Montserrat during the 12–15 July 2003 dome collapse and explosions at Soufrière Hills Volcano. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 153, 313–330.doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2005.12.008
- Wadge, G., Mattioli, G.S. and Herd, R.A. (2006) Ground deformation at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat during 1998–2000 measured by radar interferometry and GPS. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 152, 157–173. doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2005.11.007
- Herd, R.A., Edmonds, M. and Bass, V.B. (2005) Catastrophic lava dome failure at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat, 12–13 July 2003. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 148, 234–252.doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2005.05.003
- Edmonds, M. and Herd, R.A. (2005) Inland-directed base surge generated by the explosive interaction of pyroclastic flows and seawater at Soufrière Hills volcano, Montserrat. Geology 33(4), 245-248. DOI: 10.1130/G21166.1
- Edmonds, M., Herd, R.A., Galle, B. and Oppenheimer C. (2003) Automated, high time-resolution measurements of SO2 flux at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat. Bulletin of Volcanology 65(8), 576-586.DOI: 10.1007/s00445-003-0286-x
Publications: EPrints Digital Repository
Key Responsibilities
- Director of Admissions
Areas of Expertise
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Projects
- 6 Finished
-
Distributed Strain, Temperature and Acoustic seNsing Suite (DiSTANS)
Johnson, J., Barclay, J., Bie, L. & Herd, R.
Natural Environment Research Council
4/07/22 → 31/03/24
Project: Research
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Shear Wave splitting Tomography at Kilauea 'STAK'
Natural Environment Research Council
1/07/18 → 31/12/18
Project: Research
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STREVA - Strengthening Resilience in Volcanic Areas (Joint Proposal - Lead, UEA)
Barclay, J., Few, R., Herd, R., Simmons, P., Armijos Burneo, T., Hicks, A. & Preece, K.
Natural Environment Research Council
1/07/12 → 31/03/19
Project: Research
-
Understanding the driving forces behind recent changes in the eruptive behaviour of Merapi volcano, Java, Indonesia (Lead - Keele University)
Barclay, J., Gertisser (Keele), R. & Herd, R.
Natural Environment Research Council
15/01/11 → 20/04/12
Project: Research
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3D probing of the atmospheric boundary layer and volcanic plumes: Proof of concept
von Glasow, R. & Herd, R.
Natural Environment Research Council
1/07/10 → 30/09/11
Project: Research
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Making the most of the Mogi model: Size matters
Taylor, N. C., Johnson, J. H. & Herd, R. A., 1 Nov 2021, In: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research. 419, 107380.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile11 Citations (Scopus)49 Downloads (Pure) -
Rapid eruptive transitions from low to high intensity explosions and effusive activity: insights from textural analysis of a small-volume trachytic eruption, Ascension Island, South Atlantic
Davies, B. V., Brown, R. J., Barclay, J., Scarrow, J. H. & Herd, R. A., Sep 2021, In: Bulletin of Volcanology. 83, 9, 58.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile5 Citations (Scopus)22 Downloads (Pure) -
What can Olympus Mons tell us about the Martian lithosphere?
Taylor, N. C., Johnson, J. H., Herd, R. A. & Regan, C. E., 15 Sep 2020, In: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research. 402, 106981.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile2 Citations (Scopus)14 Downloads (Pure) -
Mafic enclaves record syn-eruptive basalt intrusion and mixing
Plail, M., Edmonds, M., Woods, A. W., Barclay, J., Humphreys, M. C. S., Herd, R. A. & Christopher, T., 15 Feb 2018, In: Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 484, p. 30-40 11 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile39 Citations (Scopus)15 Downloads (Pure) -
Timescales of magma ascent and degassing and the role of crustal assimilation at Merapi volcano (2006-2010), Indonesia: constraints from uranium-series and radiogenic isotopic compositions
Handley, H. K., Reagan, M., Gertisser, R., Preece, K., Berlo, K., McGee, L. E., Barclay, J. & Herd, R., Feb 2018, In: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 222, p. 34-52 19 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile17 Citations (Scopus)35 Downloads (Pure)