A case–control study of nutritional factors associated with chronic suppurative otitis media in Yemeni children

M. A. Elemraid, I. J. Mackenzie, W. D. Fraser, G. Harper, B. Faragher, Z. Atef, N. Al-Aghbari, B. J. Brabin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background/Objectives: Undernutrition and chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) in children are common in low resource settings, but there are few studies of their interactions. The aim is to evaluate nutritional factors associated with CSOM in Yemeni children. Subjects/Methods: A case–control study of 75 children with CSOM and 74 healthy controls. Assessment included dietary history, anthropometry, haemoglobin (Hb) and serum analytes zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), selenium (Se), iron, calcium, phosphate (PO4) and total 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25(OH)D). Results: Cases had lower mean Z-scores for weight-for-age, weight-for-height, body mass index and mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) (all P
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)895-902
Number of pages8
JournalEuropean Journal of Clinical Nutrition
Volume65
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2011

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