Projects per year
Abstract
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short, non-coding RNAs around 22 nucleotides long. They inhibit gene expression either by translational repression or by causing the degradation of the mRNAs they bind to. Many are highly conserved amongst diverse organisms and have restricted spatio-temporal expression patterns during embryonic development where they are thought to be involved in generating accuracy of developmental timing and in supporting cell fate decisions and tissue identity. We determined the expression patterns of 180 miRNAs in Xenopus laevis embryos using LNA oligonucleotides. In addition we carried out small RNA-seq on different stages of early Xenopus development, identified 44 miRNAs belonging to 29 new families and characterized the expression of 5 of these. Our analyses identified miRNA expression in many organs of the developing embryo. In particular a large number were expressed in neural tissue and in the somites. Surprisingly none of the miRNAs
we have looked at show expression in the heart. Our results have been made freely
available as a resource in both XenMARK and Xenbase.
we have looked at show expression in the heart. Our results have been made freely
available as a resource in both XenMARK and Xenbase.
Original language | English |
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Article number | e0138313 |
Journal | PLoS One |
Volume | 10 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 27 Oct 2015 |
Profiles
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Tamas Dalmay
- School of Biological Sciences - Professor of RNA Biology
- Plant Sciences - Member
Person: Research Group Member, Academic, Teaching & Research
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Simon Moxon
- School of Biological Sciences - Associate Professor in Bioinformatics
Person: Academic, Teaching & Research
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Andrea Münsterberg
- School of Biological Sciences - Professor of Developmental Biology
- Cells and Tissues - Member
Person: Research Group Member, Academic, Teaching & Research
Projects
- 1 Finished
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XenmiR - A resource of Xenopus microRNA expression patterns
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
16/11/09 → 15/05/12
Project: Research