Abstract
Background: There is limited empirical information on service-level outcome domains and indicators for the large number of people with intellectual disabilities being treated in forensic psychiatric hospitals.
Aims: This study identified and developed the domains that should be used to measure treatment outcomes for this population.
Method: A systematic review of the literature highlighted 60 studies which met eligibility criteria; they were synthesised using content analysis. The findings were refined within a consultation and consensus exercises with carers, patients and experts.
Results: The final framework encompassed three a priori superordinate domains: (a) effectiveness, (b) patient safety and (c) patient and carer experience. Within each of these, further sub-domains emerged from our systematic review and consultation exercises. These included severity of clinical symptoms, offending behaviours, reactive and restrictive interventions, quality of life and patient satisfaction.
Conclusions: To index recovery, services need to measure treatment outcomes using this framework.
Aims: This study identified and developed the domains that should be used to measure treatment outcomes for this population.
Method: A systematic review of the literature highlighted 60 studies which met eligibility criteria; they were synthesised using content analysis. The findings were refined within a consultation and consensus exercises with carers, patients and experts.
Results: The final framework encompassed three a priori superordinate domains: (a) effectiveness, (b) patient safety and (c) patient and carer experience. Within each of these, further sub-domains emerged from our systematic review and consultation exercises. These included severity of clinical symptoms, offending behaviours, reactive and restrictive interventions, quality of life and patient satisfaction.
Conclusions: To index recovery, services need to measure treatment outcomes using this framework.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 41-56 |
Journal | BJPsych Open |
Volume | 3 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 13 Feb 2017 |