Abstract
Clostridium perfringens, a rapid-growing pathogen known to secrete an arsenal of >20 virulent toxins, has been associated with intestinal diseases in both animals and humans throughout the past century. Recent advances in genomic analysis and experimental systems make it timely to re-visit this clinically and veterinary important pathogen. This Review will summarise our understanding of the genomics and virulence-linked factors, including antimicrobial potentials and secreted toxins of this gut pathogen, and then its up-to-date clinical epidemiology and biological role in the pathogenesis of several important human and animal-associated intestinal diseases, including pre-term necrotising enterocolitis. Finally, we highlight some of the important unresolved questions in relation to C. perfringens-mediated infections, and implications for future research directions.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 141 |
Journal | Emerging Microbes & Infections |
Volume | 7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 6 Aug 2018 |
Profiles
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Lindsay Hall
- Norwich Medical School - Honorary Professor, Group Leader
Person: Honorary, Academic, Teaching & Research