Ask the Experts: An international consensus on managing post-infectious olfactory dysfunction including COVID-19

Sohaib Mallick, Javier Ash, Alfred Addison, Carl Philpott

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Purpose of Review To summarise the current understanding of post-infectious olfactory dysfunction (PIOD) and provide a consensus on management of the condition through an evidence-based approach, critically reviewing the available management options. Recent Findings New studies investigating the pathophysiology of PIOD in COVID-19 patients have found that in those with persistent symptoms there is an association with lower tissue perfusion in the orbital and medial regions of the frontal lobe. Recent meta-analyses have listed olfactory training as the first line management for PIOD. Olfactory training remains the most recommended management option for PIOD. The use of systemic corticosteroids to treat PIOD is not encouraged due to poor evidence.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)433–439
Number of pages7
JournalCurrent Otorhinolaryngology Reports
Volume10
Issue number4
Early online date19 Oct 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Post-infectious olfactory dysfunction
  • COVID-19
  • Olfactory training
  • CONTROLLED-TRIAL
  • PROGNOSIS
  • DISEASE
  • CLEFT
  • BULB

Cite this