Abstract
The calcium requirement for prolonged lactation was investigated in a randomized supplementation study of Gambian mothers consuming a low-calcium diet (7.1 mmol/d, or 283 mg/d). Sixty women were studied from 10 d to 78 wk of lactation, receiving calcium or placebo for the first 12 mo. The supplement increased average calcium intake by 17.9 mmol/d (714 mg/d). Supplementation had no effect on breast-milk calcium concentration or on maternal bone mineral content. Urinary calcium output was higher in supplemented than in unsupplemented mothers by 1.18 mmol/d (47 mg/d), P
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 58-67 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | American Journal of Clinical Nutrition |
Volume | 62 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jul 1995 |
Keywords
- Adolescent
- Adult
- Animals
- Bone Density
- Calcium
- Calcium, Dietary
- Double-Blind Method
- Female
- Food, Fortified
- Gambia
- Humans
- Lactation
- Longitudinal Studies
- Milk
- Nutritional Requirements