Can agricultural intensification help attain Sustainable Development Goals? Evidence from Africa and Asia

Neil Dawson; Adrian Martin; Laura Camfield

doi:10.1080/01436597.2019.1568190

Can agricultural intensification help attain Sustainable Development Goals? Evidence from Africa and Asia

Neil Dawson (Lead Author)
, Adrian Martin
, Laura Camfield

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

29 Citations (Scopus)

44 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Market-oriented agricultural intensification is a major development strategy, yet its alignment with sustainable development goals (SDGs) is unclear. We apply indicators for SDG 2 (eradicate hunger) regarding income, food production, food security and land tenure to recent intensifications in Rwanda and Laos to reveal their disaggregated impacts. We find while market-oriented intensification may generate poverty reduction, it also exacerbated marginalisation and poverty through various forms of land tenure insecurity. Ethnicity and gender were influential factors in Rwanda, and post-conflict resettlement policies in Laos. We discuss implications for development practice and selection of suitable indicators to reflect the ambition of the SDGs.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	926-946
Number of pages	21
Journal	Third World Quarterly
Volume	40
Issue number	5
Early online date	1 Mar 2019
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2019.1568190
Publication status	Published - 4 May 2019

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 1 No Poverty
SDG 2 Zero Hunger

Keywords

Agricultural policy
Food security
Land tenure
Poverty
Social inequality
Gender

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10.1080/01436597.2019.1568190Licence: CC BY

DawsonetalTWQ019Final published version, 1.33 MBLicence: CC BY

Cite this

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AB - Market-oriented agricultural intensification is a major development strategy, yet its alignment with sustainable development goals (SDGs) is unclear. We apply indicators for SDG 2 (eradicate hunger) regarding income, food production, food security and land tenure to recent intensifications in Rwanda and Laos to reveal their disaggregated impacts. We find while market-oriented intensification may generate poverty reduction, it also exacerbated marginalisation and poverty through various forms of land tenure insecurity. Ethnicity and gender were influential factors in Rwanda, and post-conflict resettlement policies in Laos. We discuss implications for development practice and selection of suitable indicators to reflect the ambition of the SDGs.

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KW - Food security

KW - Land tenure

KW - Poverty

KW - Social inequality

KW - Gender

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Can agricultural intensification help attain Sustainable Development Goals? Evidence from Africa and Asia

Abstract

UN SDGs

Keywords

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Neil Dawson

Adrian Martin

Ecosystem Services, Wellbeing and Justice: developing tools for research and development practise

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Can agricultural intensification help attain Sustainable Development Goals? Evidence from Africa and Asia

Abstract

UN SDGs

Keywords

Access to Document

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Neil Dawson

Adrian Martin

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Ecosystem Services, Wellbeing and Justice: developing tools for research and development practise

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