Copper and zinc removal from aqueous solution by mixed mineral systems II: the role of solution composition and aging

D. E. Egirani, A. R. Baker, J. E. Andrews

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study investigates Cu and Zn removal onto binary mixed mineral sorbents from simulated wastewater, relevant to streams impacted by acid mine drainage and effluents. Mixed suspensions of kaolinite/montmorillonite and kaolinite/goethite exhibited different sorption behavior from the single mineral components, reducing Cu and Zn removal (except Cu sorbed on montmorillonite/goethite) over the range of pH investigated. Cu and Zn removal by the electrolyzed systems showed a complex response to increased ionic strength, which increased solid concentration, leading to lower Cu and Zn sorption. Enhanced Cu sorption on the montmorillonite/goethite as age increased may be attributed to increased hydroxylation of the mineral surface resulting in the formation of new reactive sites.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)326-333
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
Volume291
Issue number2
Early online date11 Jul 2005
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Nov 2005

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