Exploring the efficacy of cognitive behavioural informed interventions delivered within a school-based Mental Health Support Team

Nicole Bebbington (Lead Author), Emilia Robinson, Faith Orchard, Chloe Chapman, Clare Dixon, Mary John

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Abstract

Background: Increasing numbers of children and young people (CYP) are presenting with common mental health difficulties. In 2017 the UK government outlined a service transformation plan which led to the development and implementation of Mental Health Support Teams (MHSTs), to deliver evidence-based interventions in schools for mild to moderate mental health difficulties.

Aims: This service evaluation aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of individual interventions delivered by MHST practitioners trained to deliver low-intensity cognitive behavioural interventions to CYP with mild to moderate mental health difficulties, within one service based in the South East of England.

Method: 459 CYP engaged in an individual intervention delivered by MHST practitioners between January 2021 and December 2022. Interventions were delivered either online via video call or face-to-face. All children and their parents/carers were invited to complete two routine outcome measures (Revised Children's Anxiety and Depression Scale and Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire) at baseline and post-intervention.

Results: Outcome data demonstrated significant improvements across all child and parentrated RCADS anxiety and depression scales. Significant improvements were also shown for both child and parent-rated SDQ total difficulties and impact scores. These all showed effect sizes ranging from medium to large. Girls presented higher scores pre and post-intervention compared to boys apart from the OCD subscale; Gender was not a predictor of improvement in the majority of analyses.

Conclusions: Individual, low-intensity cognitive behavioural interventions delivered in this MHST service were effective in reducing symptoms of emotional and behavioural difficulties in CYP with mild to moderate mental health difficulties.
Original languageEnglish
Article numbere37
Number of pages16
JournalCognitive Behaviour Therapist
Volume18
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 12 Aug 2025

Keywords

  • anxiety
  • children
  • cognitive behaviour therapy
  • depression
  • low-intensity

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