Facile protocol for water-tolerant “frustrated Lewis pair”-catalyzed hydrogenation

Daniel J. Scott, Trevor R. Simmons, Elliot J. Lawrence, Gregory G. Wildgoose, Matthew J. Fuchter, Andrew E. Ashley

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    Abstract

    Despite rapid advances in the field of metal-free, “frustrated Lewis pair” (FLP)-catalyzed hydrogenation, the need for strictly anhydrous reaction conditions has hampered wide-scale uptake of this methodology. Herein, we report that, despite the generally perceived moisture sensitivity of FLPs, 1,4-dioxane solutions of B(C6F5)3 actually show appreciable moisture tolerance and can catalyze hydrogenation of a range of weakly basic substrates without the need for rigorously inert conditions. In particular, reactions can be performed directly in commercially available nonanhydrous solvents without subsequent drying or use of internal desiccants.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)5540-5544
    Number of pages5
    JournalACS Catalysis
    Volume5
    Issue number9
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 17 Aug 2015

    Keywords

    • “frustrated Lewis pairs”
    • catalytic hydrogenation
    • water tolerance
    • solvent effects
    • metal-free

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