Abstract
A new series of water-soluble tetravalent glycoclusters incorporating β-lactosyl residues attached to a central calix[4]arene core was synthesised using azide-alkyne Cu(I)-catalysed cycloaddition ('click chemistry'). Carbohydrate moieties were attached either to the upper or lower rim of rigid cone-shaped or partial cone macrocycles via 14-21 atom spacer arms. The glycoclusters with a C4-symmetrical arrangement of β-lactosyl residues showed trypanocidal activity, with one of them showing comparable activity to established anti-trypanosomal drug benznidazole in in vitro anti-parasite assays.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 5902-5912 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Tetrahedron |
Volume | 67 |
Issue number | 33 |
Early online date | 25 Jun 2011 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 19 Aug 2011 |
Keywords
- Calix[4]arene
- Calixsugar
- Glycocluster
- Multivalency
- Trypanosoma cruzi