Metamodel-assisted design optimization of piezoelectric flex transducer for maximal bio-kinetic energy conversion

Liheng Luo, Dianzi Liu, Meiling Zhu, Jianqiao Ye

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    12 Citations (Scopus)
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    Abstract

    Energy Harvesting Devices (EHD) have been widely used to generate electrical power from the bio-kinetic energy of human body movement. A novel Piezoelectric Flex Transducer (PFT) based on the Cymbal device has been proposed by Daniels et al. (2013) for the purpose of energy harvesting. To further improve the efficiency of the device, optimal design of the PFT for maximum output power subject to stress and displacement constraints is carried out in this paper. Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) on metamodels generated with Genetic Programming from a 140-point optimal Latin hypercube design of experiments is used in the optimization. Finally, the optimal design is validated by finite element simulations. The simulations show that the magnitude of the electrical power generated from this optimal PFT harvesting device can be up to 6.5 mw when a safety design factor of 2.0 is applied.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)2528-2538
    Number of pages11
    JournalJournal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures
    Volume28
    Issue number18
    Early online date1 Feb 2017
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2017

    Keywords

    • Energy harvesting
    • piezoelectric
    • parametric optimization
    • design of experiments
    • metamodel

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