@article{3d5cf3163bea4e8abfad980bd3ad799a,
title = "Nurse moral disengagement",
abstract = "Background: Ethics is a founding component of the nursing profession; however, nurses sometimes find it difficult to constantly adhere to the required ethical standards. There is limited knowledge about the factors that cause a committed nurse to violate standards; moral disengagement, originally developed by Bandura, is an essential variable to consider. Research objectives: This study aimed at developing and validating a nursing moral disengagement scale and investigated how moral disengagement is associated with counterproductive and citizenship behaviour at work. Research design: The research comprised a qualitative study and a quantitative study, combining a crossvalidation approach and a structural equation model.Participants and research context: A total of 60 Italian nurses (63% female) involved in clinical work and enrolled as students in a postgraduate master{\textquoteright}s programme took part in the qualitative study. In 2012, the researchers recruited 434 nurses (76% female) from different Italian hospitals using a conveniencesampling method to take part in the quantitative study. Ethical considerations: All the organisations involved and the university gave ethical approval; all respondents participated on a voluntary basis and did not receive any form of compensation. Findings: The nursing moral disengagement scale comprised a total of 22 items. Results attested the mono-dimensionality of the scale and its good psychometric properties. In addition, results highlighted a significant association between moral disengagement and both counterproductive and citizenship behaviours.",
keywords = "Citizenship behaviour, counterproductive work behaviour, moral disengagement, stress, validation",
author = "Roberta Fida and Carlo Tramontano and Marinella Paciello and Mari Kangasniemi and Alessandro Sili and Andrea Bobbio and Claudio Barbaranelli",
year = "2016",
month = aug,
doi = "10.1177/0969733015574924",
language = "English",
volume = "23",
pages = "547--564",
journal = "Nursing Ethics",
issn = "0969-7330",
publisher = "Sage Publications",
number = "5",
}