Nurses’ burnout and quality of life: A systematic review and critical analysis of measures used

Haitham Khatatbeh, Annamária Pakai, Tariq Al-Dwaikat, David Onchonga, Faten Amer, Viktoria Prémusz, András Oláh

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

91 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background: Nurses’ burnout might affect their quality of life, productivity and nursing care services.

Aim: The aim of this systematic review was to systemically review the relationship between nurses’ burnout and quality of life and to introduce practical recommendations to reduce nurses’ BO and improve their QOL.

Methods: In April 2021, MeSH terms (("Nurses"[Mesh]) AND "Burnout, Professional"[Mesh]) AND "Quality of Life"[Majr] were used to search five electronic databases: CINAHL, PubMed, Medline, Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection and Google Scholar.

Results: The search produced 21 studies exploring nurses’ burnout and their quality of life within the last ten years (2009–2021). Most of these studies found significant relationships between the burnout dimension(s) and quality of life dimension(s) among the nurses.

Conclusion: Nurses have moderate to high levels of burnout and were negatively associated with poor quality of life. Interventional programs are needed to decrease nurses’ burnout and improve their quality of life.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1564-1574
Number of pages11
JournalNursing Open
Volume9
Issue number3
Early online date15 May 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2022

Keywords

  • burnout
  • nurses
  • quality of life

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