Potential health effects of champagne wine consumption

David Vauzour, Giulia Corona, Justine Hercelin, Roselyne Garnotel, Philippe Gillery, Julie A. Lovegrove, Claire M. Williams, Jeremy P. E. Spencer

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Epidemiological studies have suggested an inverse correlation between red wine consumption and the incidence of cardiovascular and neurodegenerative disorders. Although white wines are generally low in polyphenol content as compared to red wines, champagne has been shown to contain relatively high amounts of phenolic acids that may exert protective cellular actions in vivo. In this study, we have investigated the potential cardioprotective and neuroprotective effects of champagne. Our data suggest that a daily moderate consumption of champagne may improve vascular performance via the delivery of phenolic constituents capable of improving NO bioavailability and the modulation of metalloproteinase. Moreover, champagne intervention significantly increased spatial working memory in aged animals, whilst no improvement was observed in the presence of alcohol. Together, these data indicate that polyphenols present in champagne may induce cardioprotective and neuroprotective effects, delaying the onset of degenerative disorders.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)175-180
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Wine Research
Volume22
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011

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