@article{14403b8d563f4b469724d1b872eb76ce,
title = "Reliable, verifiable, and efficient monitoring of biodiversity via metabarcoding",
abstract = "To manage and conserve biodiversity, one must know what is being lost, where, and why, as well as which remedies are likely to be most effective. Metabarcoding technology can characterise the species compositions of mass samples of eukaryotes or of environmental DNA. Here, we validate metabarcoding by testing it against three high-quality standard data sets that were collected in Malaysia (tropical), China (subtropical) and the United Kingdom (temperate) and that comprised 55,813 arthropod and bird specimens identified to species level with the expenditure of 2,505 person-hours of taxonomic expertise. The metabarcode and standard data sets exhibit statistically correlated alpha- and beta-diversities, and the two data sets produce similar policy conclusions for two conservation applications: restoration ecology and systematic conservation planning. Compared with standard biodiversity data sets, metabarcoded samples are taxonomically more comprehensive, many times quicker to produce, less reliant on taxonomic expertise and auditable by third parties, which is essential for dispute resolution.",
keywords = "Biodiversity, climate change, DNA barcoding, heathland, restoration ecology, surveillance monitoring, systematic conservation planning, targeted monitoring, tropical forest",
author = "Yinqiu Ji and Louise Ashton and Pedley, {Scott M.} and Edwards, {David P.} and Yong Tang and Akihiro Nakamura and Roger Kitching and Dolman, {Paul M.} and Paul Woodcock and Edwards, {Felicity A.} and Larsen, {Trond H.} and Hsu, {Wayne W.} and Suzan Benedick and Hamer, {Keith C.} and Wilcove, {David S.} and Catharine Bruce and Xiaoyang Wang and Taal Levi and Martin Lott and Emerson, {Brent C.} and Yu, {Douglas W.}",
note = "{\textcopyright} 2013 The Authors. Ecology Letters published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd and CNRS This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. ",
year = "2013",
month = oct,
doi = "10.1111/ele.12162",
language = "English",
volume = "16",
pages = "1245–1257",
journal = "Ecology Letters",
issn = "1461-023X",
publisher = "Wiley",
number = "10",
}