Row and column removal theorems for homomorphisms of Specht modules and Weyl modules

Let k be a field of prime characteristic p and E an n-dimensional vector space. We completely describe the tensor space E ?r viewed as a module for the Brauer algebra B k (r,d) with parameter d=2 and n=2. This description shows that while the tensor space still affords Schur–Weyl duality, it typically is not filtered by cell modules, and thus will not be equal to a direct sum of Young modules as defined in Hartmann and Paget (Math Z 254:333–357, 2006). This is very different from the situation for group algebras of symmetric groups. Other results about the representation theory of these Brauer algebras are obtained, including a new description of a certain class of irreducible modules in the case when the characteristic is two.