Simulation of the pyrolysis process using blend of date seeds and coffee waste as biomass

Mohsin Raza; Abrar Inayat; Bushra Al Jaberi; Zafar Said; Chaouki Ghenai

doi:10.1109/ASET48392.2020.9118292

Simulation of the pyrolysis process using blend of date seeds and coffee waste as biomass

Mohsin Raza, Abrar Inayat, Bushra Al Jaberi, Zafar Said, Chaouki Ghenai

School of Computing Sciences

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

Abstract

the undertaken research study comprises of a pyrolysis process of a blend of date seeds (DS) and coffee waste (CW) using the Aspen HYSYS software. A flowsheet has been developed in Aspen HYSYS to assess the pyrolysis production using three different weight percentages of date seeds and coffee waste. The effect of the pyrolysis operating temperature on the pyrolysis products has been investigated by adjusting the temperature in a controlled range of 300°C to 500 °C. The simulation model computes the yield of bio-oil, bio-char and gases, in three different cases of two biomass blends. The results show that with increasing the pyrolysis operating temperature, gases and bio-oil production increases linearly till 450°C, after that the gases production rate increases while the bio-oil production rate decreases. Contrary to that, the bio-char production rate decreases with increasing the temperature. Moreover, for favorable gases and bio-char production, coffee waste weight percentage must be increased, while for increased bio-oil production date seeds waste weight percentage must be increased.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020
Publisher	The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
ISBN (Electronic)	9781728146409
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/ASET48392.2020.9118292
Publication status	Published - Feb 2020
Event	2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020 - Dubai, United Arab Emirates Duration: 4 Feb 2020 → 9 Apr 2020

Publication series

Name	2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020

Conference

Conference	2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020
Country/Territory	United Arab Emirates
City	Dubai
Period	4/02/20 → 9/04/20

Keywords

ASPEN HYSYS
Biomass
Coffee waste
Date seeds
Hydrogen
Pyrolysis
Simulation

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Access to Document

10.1109/ASET48392.2020.9118292

Cite this

Raza, M., Inayat, A., Al Jaberi, B., Said, Z., & Ghenai, C. (2020). Simulation of the pyrolysis process using blend of date seeds and coffee waste as biomass. In 2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020 Article 9118292 (2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020). The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). https://doi.org/10.1109/ASET48392.2020.9118292

Raza, Mohsin ; Inayat, Abrar ; Al Jaberi, Bushra et al. / Simulation of the pyrolysis process using blend of date seeds and coffee waste as biomass. 2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020. The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2020. (2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020).

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title = "Simulation of the pyrolysis process using blend of date seeds and coffee waste as biomass",

abstract = "the undertaken research study comprises of a pyrolysis process of a blend of date seeds (DS) and coffee waste (CW) using the Aspen HYSYS software. A flowsheet has been developed in Aspen HYSYS to assess the pyrolysis production using three different weight percentages of date seeds and coffee waste. The effect of the pyrolysis operating temperature on the pyrolysis products has been investigated by adjusting the temperature in a controlled range of 300°C to 500 °C. The simulation model computes the yield of bio-oil, bio-char and gases, in three different cases of two biomass blends. The results show that with increasing the pyrolysis operating temperature, gases and bio-oil production increases linearly till 450°C, after that the gases production rate increases while the bio-oil production rate decreases. Contrary to that, the bio-char production rate decreases with increasing the temperature. Moreover, for favorable gases and bio-char production, coffee waste weight percentage must be increased, while for increased bio-oil production date seeds waste weight percentage must be increased.",

keywords = "ASPEN HYSYS, Biomass, Coffee waste, Date seeds, Hydrogen, Pyrolysis, Simulation",

author = "Mohsin Raza and Abrar Inayat and {Al Jaberi}, Bushra and Zafar Said and Chaouki Ghenai",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2020 IEEE.; 2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020 ; Conference date: 04-02-2020 Through 09-04-2020",

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Raza, M, Inayat, A, Al Jaberi, B, Said, Z & Ghenai, C 2020, Simulation of the pyrolysis process using blend of date seeds and coffee waste as biomass. in 2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020., 9118292, 2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020, Dubai, United Arab Emirates, 4/02/20. https://doi.org/10.1109/ASET48392.2020.9118292

Simulation of the pyrolysis process using blend of date seeds and coffee waste as biomass. / Raza, Mohsin; Inayat, Abrar; Al Jaberi, Bushra et al.
2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020. The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2020. 9118292 (2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

TY - GEN

T1 - Simulation of the pyrolysis process using blend of date seeds and coffee waste as biomass

AU - Raza, Mohsin

AU - Inayat, Abrar

AU - Al Jaberi, Bushra

AU - Said, Zafar

AU - Ghenai, Chaouki

PY - 2020/2

Y1 - 2020/2

N2 - the undertaken research study comprises of a pyrolysis process of a blend of date seeds (DS) and coffee waste (CW) using the Aspen HYSYS software. A flowsheet has been developed in Aspen HYSYS to assess the pyrolysis production using three different weight percentages of date seeds and coffee waste. The effect of the pyrolysis operating temperature on the pyrolysis products has been investigated by adjusting the temperature in a controlled range of 300°C to 500 °C. The simulation model computes the yield of bio-oil, bio-char and gases, in three different cases of two biomass blends. The results show that with increasing the pyrolysis operating temperature, gases and bio-oil production increases linearly till 450°C, after that the gases production rate increases while the bio-oil production rate decreases. Contrary to that, the bio-char production rate decreases with increasing the temperature. Moreover, for favorable gases and bio-char production, coffee waste weight percentage must be increased, while for increased bio-oil production date seeds waste weight percentage must be increased.

AB - the undertaken research study comprises of a pyrolysis process of a blend of date seeds (DS) and coffee waste (CW) using the Aspen HYSYS software. A flowsheet has been developed in Aspen HYSYS to assess the pyrolysis production using three different weight percentages of date seeds and coffee waste. The effect of the pyrolysis operating temperature on the pyrolysis products has been investigated by adjusting the temperature in a controlled range of 300°C to 500 °C. The simulation model computes the yield of bio-oil, bio-char and gases, in three different cases of two biomass blends. The results show that with increasing the pyrolysis operating temperature, gases and bio-oil production increases linearly till 450°C, after that the gases production rate increases while the bio-oil production rate decreases. Contrary to that, the bio-char production rate decreases with increasing the temperature. Moreover, for favorable gases and bio-char production, coffee waste weight percentage must be increased, while for increased bio-oil production date seeds waste weight percentage must be increased.

KW - ASPEN HYSYS

KW - Biomass

KW - Coffee waste

KW - Date seeds

KW - Hydrogen

KW - Pyrolysis

KW - Simulation

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U2 - 10.1109/ASET48392.2020.9118292

DO - 10.1109/ASET48392.2020.9118292

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85087448202

T3 - 2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020

BT - 2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020

PB - The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

T2 - 2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020

Y2 - 4 February 2020 through 9 April 2020

ER -

Raza M, Inayat A, Al Jaberi B, Said Z, Ghenai C. Simulation of the pyrolysis process using blend of date seeds and coffee waste as biomass. In 2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020. The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). 2020. 9118292. (2020 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences, ASET 2020). doi: 10.1109/ASET48392.2020.9118292

Simulation of the pyrolysis process using blend of date seeds and coffee waste as biomass

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

Keywords

UN SDGs

Access to Document

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