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TECA: Petascale pattern recognition for climate science

  • Prabhat
  • , Surendra Byna
  • , Venkatram Vishwanath
  • , Eli Dart
  • , Michael Wehner
  • , William D. Collins

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

18 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Climate Change is one of the most pressing challenges facing humanity in the 21st century. Climate simulations provide us with a unique opportunity to examine effects of anthropogenic emissions. Highresolution climate simulations produce “Big Data”: contemporary climate archives are ≈ 5PB in size and we expect future archives to measure on the order of Exa-Bytes. In this work, we present the successful application of TECA (Toolkit for Extreme Climate Analysis) framework, for extracting extreme weather patterns such as Tropical Cyclones, Atmospheric Rivers and Extra-Tropical Cyclones from TB-sized simulation datasets. TECA has been run at full-scale on Cray XE6 and IBM BG/Q systems, and has reduced the runtime for pattern detection tasks from years to hours. TECA has been utilized to evaluate the performance of various computational models in reproducing the statistics of extreme weather events, and for characterizing the change in frequency of storm systems in the future.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationComputer Analysis of Images and Patterns - 16th International Conference, CAIP 2015, Proceedings
EditorsGeorge Azzopardi, Nicolai Petkov
PublisherSpringer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
Pages426-436
Number of pages11
ISBN (Print)9783319231167
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015
Event16th International Conference on Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns, CAIP 2015 - Valletta, Malta
Duration: 2 Sept 20154 Sept 2015

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science
Volume9257 9257 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference16th International Conference on Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns, CAIP 2015
Country/TerritoryMalta
CityValletta
Period2/09/154/09/15

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action

Keywords

  • Climate science
  • Data mining
  • High performance computing
  • Parallel I/O
  • Pattern detection
  • Petascale

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