The impact of childhood non-malignant life-threatening illness on parents: Gender differences and predictors of parental adjustment

Kiki Mastroyannopoulou, Paul Stallard, Mary Lewis, Simon Lenton

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

43 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Mental health, family functioning, effects on employment and relationships, coping style, and perceptions of prognosis were assessed in 93 mothers and 78 fathers of children with a life-threatening non-malignant condition. Results indicated high levels of psychological distress, significant effects upon employment and relationships, and a family environment characterised by low expressiveness, cohesion, and high conflict. Differences between mothers and fathers were found on a number of variables. Length of time since diagnosis, level of family cohesion, and sex of parent significantly predicted parental mental health.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)823-829
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines
Volume38
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1997

Keywords

  • Adjustment
  • communication
  • Coping
  • Life-threatening illness
  • Parents
  • Sex differences

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