TY - JOUR
T1 - The role of late gadolinium enhancement in predicting arrhythmic events in cardiac sarcoidosis patients – A mini-review
AU - Bazoukis, George
AU - Liatakis, Ioannis
AU - Vassiliou, Vassilios S.
AU - Tse, Gary
AU - Gounopoulos, Pantelis
AU - Saplaouras, Athanasios
AU - Letsas, Konstantinos P.
AU - Vlachos, Konstantinos
AU - Papadatos, Stamatis S.
AU - Konstantinidou, Eleni
AU - Lakoumentas, Ioannis
AU - Sideris, Antonios
AU - Efremidis, Michael
PY - 2022/12
Y1 - 2022/12
N2 - Sarcoidosis is a multisystem inflammatory disorder with an unknown origin. Symptomatic cardiac involvement is rare and occurs in about 5% of patients with sarcoidosis. Fatal ventricular arrhythmias are the most severe clinical presentation of the disease. Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) is a useful non-invasive tool for the risk stratification of ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death (SCD) in patients with cardiac sarcoidosis (CS). More specifically, late gadolinium enhancement (LGE), a CMR tool for scar detection, has been found to be significantly associated with arrhythmic events in CS patients. This review aims to present the existing evidence regarding the association of LGE with adverse events and especially with fatal ventricular arrhythmias.
AB - Sarcoidosis is a multisystem inflammatory disorder with an unknown origin. Symptomatic cardiac involvement is rare and occurs in about 5% of patients with sarcoidosis. Fatal ventricular arrhythmias are the most severe clinical presentation of the disease. Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) is a useful non-invasive tool for the risk stratification of ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death (SCD) in patients with cardiac sarcoidosis (CS). More specifically, late gadolinium enhancement (LGE), a CMR tool for scar detection, has been found to be significantly associated with arrhythmic events in CS patients. This review aims to present the existing evidence regarding the association of LGE with adverse events and especially with fatal ventricular arrhythmias.
KW - Cardiac magnetic resonance
KW - cardiac sarcoidosis
KW - late gadolinium enhancement
KW - sudden cardiac death
KW - ventricular arrhythmias
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85124171117&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1080/00015385.2022.2029231
DO - 10.1080/00015385.2022.2029231
M3 - Review article
VL - 77
SP - 768
EP - 773
JO - Acta Cardiologica
JF - Acta Cardiologica
SN - 0001-5385
IS - 9
ER -