Understanding the biodiversity consequences of habitat change: The value of secondary and plantation forests for neotropical dung beetles

Toby A. Gardner, Malva I. M. Hernandez, Jos Barlow, Carlos A. Peres

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

278 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The identification of high-performance indicator taxa that combine practical feasibility and ecological value requires an understanding of the costs and benefits of surveying different taxa. We present a generic and novel framework for identifying such taxa, and illustrate our approach using a large-scale assessment of 14 different higher taxa across three forest types in the Brazilian Amazon, estimating both the standardized survey cost and the ecological and biodiversity indicator value for each taxon. Survey costs varied by three orders of magnitude, and dung beetles and birds were identified as especially suitable for evaluating and monitoring the ecological consequences of habitat change in our study region. However, an exclusive focus on such taxa occurs at the expense of understanding patterns of diversity in other groups. To improve the cost-effectiveness of biodiversity research we encourage a combination of clearer research goals and the use of an objective evidence-based approach to selecting study taxa.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)883-893
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Applied Ecology
Volume45
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2008

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