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Zeolitic imidazolate framework-derived Co-Fe@NC for rechargeable hybrid sodium-air battery with a low voltage gap and long cycle life

  • Haixing Gao
  • , Siqi Zhu
  • , Yao Kang
  • , Duc Anh Dinh
  • , Kwan San Hui
  • , Feng Bin
  • , Xi Fan
  • , Fuming Chen
  • , Azhar Mahmood
  • , Jianxin Geng
  • , Weng Chon Max Cheong
  • , Kwun Nam Hui

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    13 Citations (Scopus)
    12 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    Developing low-cost, efficient electrocatalysts for the air electrode of high-performance rechargeable hybrid sodium-air batteries (HSABs) remains challenging. Herein, efficient bimetallic nanoparticles encapsulated in nitrogen-doped carbon (Co-Fe@NC) were developed for the oxygen reduction and evolution reactions in HSABs. The bimetallic Co-Fe@NC catalyst outperformed its monometallic counterparts in the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)/oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activity. The assembled HSAB, utilizing the Co-Fe@NC in the air electrode, exhibited a smaller voltage gap of 0.27 V and a higher power density of 5.39 mW/cm2 compared with the air electrode utilizing Pt/C + RuO2 (0.55 V, 4.79 mW/cm2). Furthermore, the round-trip efficiency of the assembled HSAB is up to 75.37% after 700 h of cycling at 0.1 mA/cm2, outperforming the benchmark HSAB with Pt/C + RuO2 (65.76% after 400 h). This work presents a promising strategy to prepare low-cost, efficient electrocatalysts to substitute the precious catalyst Pt/C + RuO2 in HSABs or other metal-air batteries for practical applications.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1662-1671
    Number of pages10
    JournalACS Applied Energy Materials
    Volume5
    Issue number2
    Early online date2 Feb 2022
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 28 Feb 2022

    Keywords

    • bifunctional electrocatalyst
    • bimetallic materials
    • hybrid sodium−air battery
    • MOF-derived materials
    • zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIF)

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